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HARAKATI ISSUE NO. 5 (August/September 1999)

CONSPIRACY AND POWER STRUGGLE IN NDP SCANDINAVIA

As the future of NDP-KANU co-operation enters into a period of stagnation, NDP Scandinavia has been rocked by factional plots, conspiracy schemes and a vicious power struggle that is threatening to tear the Scandinavian section of the party apart. In Stockholm, the name of Mr. Jared Aroka, the Secretary of NDP Support Group in Scandinavia, has become identical with a group of NDP supporters seeking to dethrone Mr. Onyango Sumba, Representative of NDP Scandinavia, from power.  Recent underground political machinations by Mr. Aroka together with his younger brother Ken Aroka, have revealed a wider anti-Sumba plot that seem to be thickening with alarming speed. 

The whole conspiracy came to light in early July with the discrete arrival in Stockholm of Mr. Tom Ojanga (an NDP hawk in Switzerland who mainly bubbles at Kenyaonline discussion group) and Mr. Gordon Oluoch (a low profile NDP operative in Britain). According to Mr. Aroka, both Ojanga and Oluoch were in Stockholm for a "private visit" that had nothing to do with NDP. On Friday 2nd July, a meeting was held at Mr. Aroka's residence with a major item on the agenda said to have been the raising of funds for NDP in the run-up to the 2002 Parliamentary and civic elections. Insider information reaching HARAKATI indicate that the Aroka meeting resolved that NDP Scandinavia would contact businessmen, private individuals, companies, political parties and other sources for purposes of raising funds to finance the 2002 NDP election campaigns and help Raila Odinga come to power in Kenya.

While this move appeared to have been progressive on the part of NDP scandinavia, the discovery by HARAKATI that   Mr. Sumba, had not been informed or invited to the meeting gave the Aroka move a conspicuous conspiratorial twist. As if that was not enough, Mr. Michael Sergon, the Kenyan Ambassador to Scandinavia, Mr. Francis Mwongo (also from the Embassy), Mr. Ojanga, Mr. Oluoch and Mr. Herbart Ojwang (nominated NDP Counsellor in South Nyanza)  later joined the anti-Sumba group in a "get together party" at the younger Mr. Ken Aroka's residence apparently to celebrate.

When interviewed by HARAKATI, Mr. Sumba said that he had a primacy for privacy and that people have a right to invite and entertain other people in their houses. However, he added that if official NDP matters had come under formal discussion without his knowledge during Mr. Ojanga's presence in Stockholm, then it was a serious breach of party discipline and protocol. He said that NDP had clear procedures and structures of dealing with party matters and clarified that on the question of the Ojanga visit, he could not comment on the basis of rumours. He said that he was unaware about any plots to undermine him within the party, stressing that if such plots existed, then he condemns them "with the contempt they deserve".  As the NDP rep in Scandinavia, Mr. Sumba said that the issue for NDP was how to push for constitutional reforms that will allow for the creation of a coalition government in Kenya and not cheap politics propagated by individuals in Stockholm.   

The involvement of the Ambassador with notable NDP personalities seen to be opposed to Mr. Sumba and without the knowledge of the NDP Rep, coupled with the fact that issues about NDP  are known to have come under heavy discussion somehow gave the impression that the Ambassador may have been acting in cahoots with the anti-Sumba forces in NDP Scandinavia.

Speaking to HARAKATI, Mr. Jared Aroka denied that both the July 2nd meeting and the subsequent party at his brother's residence the following day had anything to do with NDP. "If matters about NDP were going to come under discussion, NDP headquarters in Nairobi could have been alerted while Mr. Sumba could have been  informed about the meeting well in advance", he said. Mr. Aroka also said that the issue of raising funds for NDP never came under discussion during the July 2nd meeting at his residence and took the position that the alleged plot by him to undermine Mr. Sumba was a creation of gossipers in Stockholm. "Any differences that may exist between me and Mr. Sumba is speculation", he told HARAKATI.

As the Aroka group continues to remain under the  political microscope in Stockholm, and in the absence of concrete evidence about the real nature of the July meetings, it is clear that Mr. Aroka has resorted to denials as a defensive mechanism because of the serious political ramifications that his latest sketches in Stockholm seem to entail.

If discussions about raising funds for NDP had featured in the July 2nd meeting without the involvement of Mr. Sumba, admiting it (even in a remote way) could have lent credence to the belief that a rift does exist between Mr. Aroka and Mr. Sumba. It is unlikely that issues about fund-raising for NDP could be discussed officially by party branches abroad without the knowledge of NDP headquarters. If Aroka had publicly admitted that the discussions did take place, it could also have implied that the Aroka group may have had the blessing of Raila, an implication that could have raised fresh and serious questions about latest power relations in NDP Scandinavia.

Further, by insisting that the party at Ken's residence that was also attended by the Ambassador was a private affair that had nothing to do with NDP, Mr. Aroka may have been trying to protect the embattled Ambassador from further missiles from opposition activists in Stockholm. It is understood that the Ambassador had been opposed to his presence at the party being made public. When Mr. Sergon arrived in Sweden, it is Mr. Sumba who welcomed him in Stockholm on behalf of NDP. The fact that the Ambassador attended a private party dominated by a faction of NDP supporters and without the presence of Mr. Sumba has been interpreted by observers to mean that the Ambassador may be shifting political alignments for reasons that are still obscure. Attempts to reach the Ambassador for comments were fruitless as he was reported be out of town. 

Regardless of whether or not the meetings were private, the overriding factor is what is at stake to warrant the emerging power struggle within NDP Scandinavia. In terms of membership, the party does not have a base upon which it can launch effective political campaigns. The situation is such that the party is dominated by a clique of opportunists who have no track record in struggle or politics but who have suddenly found themselves in a situation where they can develop strong links with Raila Odinga then exploit the contacts for personal gain. With his clear opposition to political opportunism, Mr. Sumba seem to have been standing on the way and this could explain the banal campaigns to make him irrelevant in the situation.

The conspiracies within NDP Scandinavia are also linked to a quest for prestige and political recognition. Any faction recognised by NDP headquarters will have the big advantage of controlling any funds raised abroad on behalf of the party. By trying to wheedle support out of the Ambassador without the involvement of Mr. Sumba, the anti-Sumba group is cultivating a base upon which to interest party leaders in Nairobi as part of a wider plan  to make a political impact. It will be interesting to see how the situation develops.

The fact that the Ambassador accepted to attend a private party in which Mr. Sumba had been kept out should serve as a reminder that the Ambassador may be part of the anti-Sumba plot that is increasingly becoming the focus of attention in Stockholm city. The big question analysts are still trying to answer is whether Mr. Sergon's latest change of tact in relation to NDP Scandinavia is based on orders from KANU headquarters in Nairobi or whether the  Ambassador is on a new and reckless personal adventure.   


Published by Kenya Socialist Democratic Alliance (KSDA)
email: harakatips@hotmail.com

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